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Central Exhaust Ventilation - Applications

The future of Swine Farming

Central Exhaust.

Mastering the multi-storey environment.

A paradigm shift in agricultural engineering. Unified emission treatment and superior environmental control, engineered for the highest standards of biosecurity.

The Catalyst

The rise of multi-storey swine farms in China.

Before the outbreak of ASF in 2019, multi-storey swine buildings were rarely considered. Post-outbreak, with a national capacity gap of 30%-40% and prices surging above ¥40/kg, the industry entered a phase of unprecedented expansion.

However, stringent environmental protection policies and breeding ban areas made traditional plane expansion impossible. The solution? Building upwards. In December 2019, governmental authorities officially recognized facility agricultural land for multi-storey buildings, igniting the construction pace.

Architectural Evolution

Ventilation design,
reimagined.

From 2019 to 2021, the boom introduced various ventilation designs without a uniform standard. Two primary modes defined the era.

Mode 01

Single Layer Tunnel

Multi-storey building stacked by single layer pig houses. Each layer utilizes tunnel ventilation individually, mirroring traditional flat-farm designs.

Mode 02 — Mainstream Choice

Central Exhaust System

Utilizing tunnel ventilation driven by a central exhaust network. This architecture allows for unified deodorization, superior biosecurity management, and precise atmospheric control.

Central Exhaust Schematic

Seasonal Intelligence

Adapting to
the extremes.

The Central Exhaust System dynamically shifts its airflow geometry to combat extreme seasonal variations, ensuring optimal thermal comfort and air quality.

Engineering Note

Select HP fans according to different ventilation modes and calculated static pressures of the building.

Winter: Vertical

Winter Vertical Ventilation Diagram
Ventilation Path
Three Defense net
Air filter
Cooling cell
Shutters
Pit
Ceiling inlets
Shutters
HP fans
Deodorization wall

Summer: Tunnel

Summer Tunnel Ventilation Diagram
Ventilation Path
Three Defense net
Air filter
Cooling cell
Shutters
Tunnel
Shutters
HP fans
Deodorization wall